History of Schindler’s Factory & Wartime Kraków

The story of Oskar Schindler’s Factory cannot be told without understanding the history of Kraków during one of the darkest chapters in Europe’s past.
Between 1939 and 1945, the city became a witness to occupation, resistance, and the unimaginable suffering of its Jewish community. Yet, among the cruelty and despair, acts of courage and compassion emerged — including those that took place behind the gates of this very factory.

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Learn how everyday life changed in Kraków between 1939 and 1945 – from Nazi administration to resistance and survival.

Wartime Kraków

Follow the places connected with the Kraków Ghetto and Schindler’s Factory — a path of remembrance linking key sites of wartime history.

Memory Trail in Kraków